One-in-Five Mail-In Voters Admit They Cheated in 2020 Election - Demographics
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| National Survey of 1,085 U.S. Likely Voters | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conducted November 30 - December 6, 2023 by Rasmussen Reports and the Heartland Institute | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| Presidential Approval | Strongly approve | 27% | 30% | 26% | 22% | 27% | 35% | 27% | 37% | 23% | 23% | 46% | 10% | 25% | 16% | 28% | 45% | 47% | 24% | 24% | 24% | 37% | 24% | 28% | 25% | 31% | 25% | 31% | 27% | 28% | 22% | 26% | 25% | 25% | 31% | 38% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 7% | 50% | 16% | 0% | 39% | 24% |
| Somewhat approve | 17% | 16% | 17% | 27% | 11% | 12% | 12% | 25% | 27% | 29% | 22% | 8% | 19% | 9% | 23% | 22% | 9% | 18% | 18% | 17% | 15% | 11% | 16% | 13% | 23% | 20% | 21% | 15% | 13% | 9% | 21% | 18% | 19% | 10% | 12% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 28% | 30% | 22% | 21% | 14% | |
| Somewhat disapprove | 11% | 10% | 11% | 18% | 8% | 6% | 10% | 10% | 15% | 16% | 11% | 10% | 12% | 11% | 11% | 12% | 9% | 12% | 12% | 13% | 7% | 11% | 10% | 10% | 12% | 22% | 11% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 14% | 8% | 11% | 11% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 8% | 11% | 24% | 20% | 9% | 11% | |
| Strongly disapprove | 44% | 43% | 44% | 31% | 52% | 45% | 51% | 26% | 34% | 28% | 19% | 71% | 43% | 63% | 37% | 17% | 35% | 46% | 45% | 44% | 39% | 54% | 45% | 51% | 32% | 32% | 35% | 49% | 51% | 62% | 39% | 48% | 44% | 46% | 42% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 81% | 9% | 29% | 50% | 30% | 50% | |
| Not sure | 1% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 8% | 1% | 1% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| If your state banned mail-in balloting in next year’s presidential election, would you choose to vote in-person or would you choose not to vote at all? | Would vote in person | 94% | 95% | 94% | 89% | 97% | 96% | 96% | 86% | 91% | 97% | 96% | 96% | 90% | 96% | 93% | 94% | 100% | 94% | 88% | 95% | 98% | 94% | 95% | 97% | 92% | 93% | 94% | 92% | 95% | 97% | 91% | 91% | 96% | 95% | 98% | 96% | 87% | 91% | 97% | 98% | 95% | 75% | 64% | 91% | 97% |
| Wouldn't vote | 2% | 2% | 3% | 6% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 7% | 6% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 0% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 0% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 14% | 17% | 2% | 2% | |
| Not sure | 4% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 8% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 7% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 0% | 3% | 8% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 6% | 6% | 2% | 5% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 11% | 19% | 7% | 1% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Trump | 45% | 45% | 45% | 31% | 54% | 47% | 54% | 24% | 32% | 26% | 15% | 82% | 41% | 74% | 33% | 11% | 49% | 47% | 47% | 46% | 38% | 59% | 46% | 56% | 29% | 35% | 39% | 46% | 58% | 57% | 45% | 41% | 48% | 48% | 30% | 12% | 7% | 35% | 83% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 36% | 52% |
| Biden | 46% | 48% | 45% | 52% | 41% | 48% | 40% | 65% | 50% | 59% | 82% | 12% | 41% | 20% | 57% | 80% | 37% | 42% | 41% | 47% | 56% | 36% | 48% | 39% | 57% | 57% | 51% | 44% | 35% | 36% | 41% | 44% | 46% | 48% | 59% | 85% | 79% | 47% | 10% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 58% | 44% | |
| Other | 4% | 5% | 4% | 9% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 8% | 6% | 1% | 2% | 11% | 3% | 5% | 4% | 10% | 6% | 6% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 6% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 4% | 4% | 7% | 8% | 4% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 8% | 10% | 3% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 5% | 4% | |
| Wouldn't vote | 3% | 2% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 7% | 8% | 1% | 3% | 6% | 2% | 5% | 4% | 0% | 4% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 8% | 0% | 5% | 6% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | |
| Not sure | 1% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | Yes | 30% | 29% | 31% | 42% | 22% | 30% | 25% | 35% | 49% | 41% | 38% | 24% | 27% | 27% | 27% | 38% | 40% | 30% | 24% | 32% | 30% | 28% | 29% | 26% | 34% | 43% | 32% | 31% | 31% | 15% | 34% | 33% | 31% | 30% | 18% | 41% | 38% | 27% | 20% | 23% | 36% | 36% | 0% | 100% | 0% |
| No | 68% | 68% | 67% | 54% | 77% | 67% | 74% | 62% | 46% | 57% | 60% | 74% | 71% | 71% | 71% | 61% | 59% | 67% | 73% | 66% | 68% | 70% | 70% | 69% | 64% | 55% | 65% | 67% | 68% | 85% | 64% | 65% | 67% | 66% | 81% | 57% | 56% | 72% | 78% | 75% | 61% | 60% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Not sure | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 1% | 2% | 5% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Answered by the 30% of respondents who voted by absentee or mail-in ballot | LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | |
| During the 2020 election, did a friend or family member fill out your ballot, in part or in full, on your behalf? | Yes | 19% | 21% | 18% | 34% | 11% | 2% | 11% | 30% | 34% | 14% | 22% | 21% | 13% | 28% | 14% | 13% | 27% | 21% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 27% | 7% | 26% | 17% | 26% | 15% | 12% | 22% | 27% | 19% | 20% | 21% | 16% | 28% | 26% | 20% | 14% | 11% | 26% | 14% | 24% | 0% | 19% | 0% |
| No | 79% | 77% | 82% | 63% | 89% | 97% | 88% | 70% | 59% | 86% | 78% | 77% | 84% | 70% | 85% | 87% | 73% | 75% | 87% | 80% | 78% | 69% | 93% | 74% | 82% | 72% | 85% | 86% | 77% | 68% | 76% | 77% | 78% | 84% | 72% | 73% | 76% | 86% | 87% | 74% | 83% | 76% | 0% | 79% | 0% | |
| Not sure | 2% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 7% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 4% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 3% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 4% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Answered by the 30% of respondents who voted by absentee or mail-in ballot | LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | |
| During the 2020 election, did you fill out a ballot, in part or in full, on behalf of a friend or family member, such as a spouse or child? | Yes | 21% | 21% | 22% | 36% | 14% | 4% | 13% | 34% | 36% | 23% | 21% | 22% | 21% | 31% | 17% | 12% | 27% | 32% | 13% | 22% | 17% | 32% | 17% | 26% | 15% | 33% | 16% | 22% | 14% | 23% | 22% | 26% | 23% | 20% | 17% | 23% | 26% | 15% | 18% | 30% | 13% | 47% | 0% | 21% | 0% |
| No | 78% | 78% | 78% | 63% | 86% | 96% | 87% | 66% | 64% | 77% | 78% | 78% | 79% | 69% | 83% | 88% | 73% | 66% | 87% | 78% | 83% | 68% | 83% | 74% | 84% | 67% | 83% | 78% | 86% | 77% | 78% | 74% | 76% | 80% | 83% | 76% | 74% | 85% | 82% | 70% | 86% | 53% | 0% | 78% | 0% | |
| Not sure | 0% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Answered by the 30% of respondents who voted by absentee or mail-in ballot | LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | |
| During the 2020 election, did you sign a ballot or ballot envelope on behalf of a friend or family member, with or without his or her permission? | Yes | 17% | 19% | 16% | 33% | 9% | 1% | 8% | 23% | 36% | 23% | 16% | 19% | 17% | 23% | 11% | 14% | 17% | 27% | 8% | 19% | 12% | 21% | 10% | 29% | 12% | 27% | 18% | 11% | 9% | 11% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 9% | 17% | 19% | 26% | 11% | 11% | 23% | 11% | 41% | 0% | 17% | 0% |
| No | 81% | 79% | 83% | 64% | 91% | 99% | 91% | 77% | 61% | 77% | 84% | 78% | 80% | 76% | 88% | 84% | 73% | 71% | 92% | 80% | 87% | 74% | 89% | 71% | 88% | 69% | 82% | 87% | 90% | 89% | 78% | 79% | 79% | 91% | 83% | 79% | 74% | 85% | 88% | 75% | 88% | 52% | 0% | 81% | 0% | |
| Not sure | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 10% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 4% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 7% | 0% | 1% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Answered by the 30% of respondents who voted by absentee or mail-in ballot | LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | |
| During the 2020 election, did you sign a ballot or ballot envelope on behalf of a friend or family member, with or without his or her permission? | Yes | 17% | 19% | 16% | 33% | 9% | 1% | 8% | 23% | 36% | 23% | 16% | 19% | 17% | 23% | 11% | 14% | 17% | 27% | 8% | 19% | 12% | 21% | 10% | 29% | 12% | 27% | 18% | 11% | 9% | 11% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 9% | 17% | 19% | 26% | 11% | 11% | 23% | 11% | 41% | 0% | 17% | 0% |
| No | 81% | 79% | 83% | 64% | 91% | 99% | 91% | 77% | 61% | 77% | 84% | 78% | 80% | 76% | 88% | 84% | 73% | 71% | 92% | 80% | 87% | 74% | 89% | 71% | 88% | 69% | 82% | 87% | 90% | 89% | 78% | 79% | 79% | 91% | 83% | 79% | 74% | 85% | 88% | 75% | 88% | 52% | 0% | 81% | 0% | |
| Not sure | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 10% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 4% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 7% | 0% | 1% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| During the 2020 election, did a friend, family member, or organization, such as a political party, offer to pay or reward you for voting? | Yes | 8% | 8% | 9% | 21% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 15% | 29% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 4% | 9% | 14% | 11% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 8% | 9% | 19% | 6% | 10% | 5% | 4% | 11% | 11% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 12% | 5% | 6% | 6% | 9% | 21% | 14% | 18% | 3% |
| No | 91% | 90% | 91% | 78% | 96% | 99% | 96% | 83% | 69% | 92% | 88% | 92% | 92% | 89% | 94% | 90% | 82% | 88% | 92% | 92% | 92% | 89% | 94% | 91% | 90% | 80% | 93% | 90% | 91% | 96% | 89% | 88% | 92% | 91% | 88% | 89% | 87% | 94% | 92% | 92% | 91% | 79% | 83% | 81% | 96% | |
| Not sure | 1% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 4% | 1% | 0% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| Do you know a friend, family member, co-worker, or other acquaintance who has admitted to you that he or she cast a mail-in ballot in 2020 in a state other than his or her state of permanent residence? | Yes | 10% | 10% | 11% | 19% | 7% | 3% | 7% | 17% | 27% | 3% | 13% | 9% | 9% | 12% | 10% | 9% | 14% | 9% | 7% | 13% | 10% | 12% | 9% | 13% | 8% | 16% | 10% | 14% | 6% | 7% | 10% | 8% | 11% | 12% | 11% | 7% | 12% | 7% | 12% | 13% | 8% | 15% | 2% | 16% | 8% |
| No | 86% | 85% | 88% | 75% | 90% | 95% | 91% | 80% | 67% | 91% | 85% | 88% | 86% | 83% | 90% | 88% | 78% | 85% | 91% | 84% | 89% | 83% | 90% | 86% | 87% | 76% | 89% | 81% | 91% | 92% | 84% | 89% | 87% | 85% | 85% | 88% | 84% | 89% | 86% | 85% | 88% | 80% | 92% | 79% | 90% | |
| Not sure | 3% | 5% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 6% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 4% | 0% | 3% | 8% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 2% | 5% | 7% | 2% | 5% | 3% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 6% | 5% | 1% | |
| Total | Gender | Age | Race | Political Party | Ideology | Education | Religion | Where Do You Live | Income | Presidential Approval | Who did you vote for in the 2020 Presidential election? | Did you vote with an absentee or mail-in ballot in the 2020 election? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Democrat | Republican | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Attended high school, but did not graduate | High school graduate | Attended college, but did not complete | College graduate | Graduate school | Evangelical Christian | Protestant | Catholic | Other | Major city | Suburbs | Small city | Town | Rural | Under $30,000 | $30,000 - $50,000 | $50,000 - $100,000 | $100,000 - $200,000 | More than $200,000 | Strongly approve | Somewhat approve | Somewhat disapprove | Strongly disapprove | Trump | Biden | Other | Wouldn't vote | Yes | No | ||
| Do you know a friend, family member, co-worker, or other acquaintance who has admitted to you that he or she filled out a ballot on behalf of another person? | Yes | 11% | 11% | 12% | 25% | 6% | 2% | 6% | 18% | 31% | 8% | 11% | 10% | 12% | 14% | 10% | 7% | 24% | 12% | 8% | 11% | 12% | 14% | 7% | 13% | 10% | 20% | 9% | 15% | 9% | 5% | 17% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 19% | 9% | 15% | 11% | 11% | 12% | 9% | 30% | 9% | 18% | 8% |
| No | 87% | 87% | 87% | 73% | 93% | 96% | 92% | 81% | 66% | 88% | 87% | 88% | 86% | 84% | 90% | 91% | 74% | 85% | 91% | 87% | 88% | 84% | 92% | 85% | 88% | 77% | 90% | 83% | 89% | 93% | 80% | 86% | 90% | 90% | 80% | 89% | 83% | 89% | 87% | 87% | 90% | 69% | 86% | 80% | 91% | |
| Not sure | 2% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 1% | |
| Survey Demographics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gender | Male | 48% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Female | 52% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Age | 18-39 | 32% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40-64 | 46% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 65+ | 22% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Race | White | 67% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Black | 13% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 20% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LV's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party | Democrat | 36% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Republican | 33% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 31% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
