If it's in the News, it's in our Polls. Public opinion polling since 2003.

POLITICS

Most Women Oppose Having to Register for the Draft

Since Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter announced late last year that the military would open up all combat roles to women, some top military generals have said that women like men should be required to register with the federal Selective Service System in the event there is a need for a military draft. Men like that idea, but most women don't.

A new Rasmussen Reports national telephone survey finds that 49% of all Likely U.S. Voters agree that women should be required to register for the draft. Nearly as many (44%) disagree. (To see survey question wording, click here.)

But while 61% of male voters believe women should be required to register for the draft, only 38% of female voters agree. Most women (52%) oppose such a requirement, and 10% more are undecided.

The draft hasn’t been used since the Vietnam War, and most voters hope to keep it that way. Just 29% of all voters think the United States should have a military draft, although that is up 11 points from five years ago. Fifty-eight percent (58%) still oppose a draft, while 14% are not sure.

Thirty percent (30%) believe U.S. citizens should be required to spend one year in public service. That’s unchanged from 2011. Fifty-four percent (54%) disagree with such a requirement, while 16% are undecided.

(Want a free daily email update? If it's in the news, it's in our polls). Rasmussen Reports updates are also available on Twitter or Facebook.

The survey of 1,000 Likely Voters was conducted on February 3-4, 2016 by Rasmussen Reports. The margin of sampling error is +/- 3 percentage points with a 95% level of confidence. Field work for all Rasmussen Reports surveys is conducted by Pulse Opinion Research, LLC. See methodology.

Voters in surveys for years have supported women in the military being allowed to fight on the front lines and perform all the combat roles that men do. Women are more enthusiastic about this than men are.

Thirty-six percent (36%) of men think the United States should have a military draft, a view shared by just 21% of women. Men are also more supportive of requiring U.S. citizens to spend one year in public service.

Voters under 40 oppose a military draft more than their elders do. These younger voters, the ones who would be drafted if a draft was reinstated, are slightly less supportive of making women register as well.

Most Republicans (53%) oppose making women register for the draft. Democrats by a 49% to 43% margin and 58% of voters not affiliated with either major political party favor requiring women to register. Democratic voters are more supportive than the others of a mandatory year of public service.

Most active and retired military personnel support making women eligible for all combat roles. 

After two women became the first of their gender to graduate from U.S. Army Ranger School last year, 61% of voters favored the military allowing women to participate in combat missions with special operations forces like the Rangers and the Navy SEALs. But overwhelming majorities of voters think women should be required to pass the same physical tests as men if they are allowed to serve in these elite combat units.

Voters are almost evenly divided over the Pentagon's decision last year to allow transgender individuals to serve openly in the military.

Thirty-three percent (33%) of Americans favor raising the minimum age for enlisting in the military from 17 to 21, but most 53% are opposed to the idea.

Additional information from this survey and a full demographic breakdown are available to Platinum Members only.

Please sign up for the Rasmussen Reports daily email update (it’s free) or follow us on Twitter or Facebook. Let us keep you up to date with the latest public opinion news.

The survey of 1,000 Likely Voters was conducted on February 3-4, 2016 by Rasmussen Reports. The margin of sampling error is +/- 3 percentage points with a 95% level of confidence. Field work for all Rasmussen Reports surveys is conducted by Pulse Opinion Research, LLC. See methodology.

Rasmussen Reports is a media company specializing in the collection, publication and distribution of public opinion information.

We conduct public opinion polls on a variety of topics to inform our audience on events in the news and other topics of interest. To ensure editorial control and independence, we pay for the polls ourselves and generate revenue through the sale of subscriptions, sponsorships, and advertising. Nightly polling on politics, business and lifestyle topics provides the content to update the Rasmussen Reports web site many times each day. If it's in the news, it's in our polls. Additionally, the data drives a daily update newsletter and various media outlets across the country.

Some information, including the Rasmussen Reports daily Presidential Tracking Poll and commentaries are available for free to the general public. Subscriptions are available for $4.95 a month or 34.95 a year that provide subscribers with exclusive access to more than 20 stories per week on upcoming elections, consumer confidence, and issues that affect us all. For those who are really into the numbers, Platinum Members can review demographic crosstabs and a full history of our data.

To learn more about our methodology, click here.