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Separation of Church and State

Survey of 1,000 Adults

July 7, 2005 

Separation of Church and State... Which is More Important...

Protect Church from Government 52%
Protect Government from Church 35%

RasmussenReports.com



 

July 21, 2005--When applying the separation of Church and State principle, 52% of Americans say that it is more important to protect the Church from the government. A Rasmussen Reports survey found that 35% take the opposite view and believe it is more important to protect the government from the Church.

Perspectives on this question divide along ideological lines. Seventy-one percent (71%) of conservatives say the Church should be protected. Sixty-one percent (61%) of liberals take the opposite view.

By a 48% to 36% margin, moderates say that it is more important to protect the Church from the government.

From a partisan perspective, 67% of Republicans say the Church needs protection, 22% say the government should be protected from the Church.

Democrats are evenly divided--44% say the Church should be protected while 43% say the government.

An earlier survey found that 46% of Americans believe the Supreme Court is too hostile towards religion. Twenty-three percent (23%) believe it is too friendly.

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Seventy-one percent (71%) of Evangelical Christians believe that the Church needs to be protected. That view is shared by 54% of other Protestants and 56% of Catholic voters.

Separation of Church and State issues are regularly before the Supreme Court and may play a role in the confirmation process for President Bush's nominee to the Supreme Court, Judge John G. Roberts.

A related survey found that 58% of Likely Voters say that Senate Democrats should vote to confirm a qualified conservative nominee for the Supreme Court.

Earlier survey data showed that 42% of Americans have a favorable opinion of the U.S. Supreme Court. Nearly as many, 41%, have an unfavorable opinion. Retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor is viewed favorably by 55% of American voters. Just 17% believe she is politically conservative.

During the battle over Judicial nominations earlier this year, just 22% of Americans had a favorable opinion of the filibuster compromise reached by fourteen Senators.

A March, 2005 survey found that 28% believe the Court is too liberal and 24% say it is too conservative. A separate survey found that 31% believe most judges are too liberal and 19% believe they are too conservative.

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This survey of 1,000 Adults was conducted by Rasmussen Reports July 7, 2005.  The margin of sampling error is +/- 3 percentage points with a 95% level of confidence.



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